World Report 2022: Argentina Human Rights Watch
Some government-promoted proposed legal reforms to the justice system and the Attorney General’s Office pose a risk to their independence. Delays in appointing permanent judges, likewise, undermine the justice system. Impunity for the 1994 bombing of the AMIA Jewish center in Buenos Aires continues to be a concern. “The Spotlight Initiative provided us with the opportunity to continue our work during the pandemic and to help women to overcome difficult situations during the lockdown,” shares Gladys Villalba, Programme Coordinator for Fundacion Espacio de Mujer. According toofficial data, eight per cent of the population in Argentina live in rural areas, and just over two per cent, approximately 955,000 people, of the total population is identified as Indigenous. Over six per cent of the population of Salta Province is identified as Indigenous, triple the national average.
- Whatever she does, however, she hopes to continue linking the public and private worlds that so often resist one another.
- This page is your go-to resource for all the materials you need to host and join conversations and share your views on how OGP can tackle the challenges of today and tomorrow.
- Spotlight initiative, a global campaign focused on combating gender-based violence worldwide.
- But this time feels a bit different, some activists and human rights watchers say.
- Women, however, continue to face numerous systemic challenges common to those in other nations.
Angelica believes her work spanning the provincial legislature, research, and teaching has helped broaden her perspective. Her family has long worked in business, and now she works in politics. Having seen both sides, it has become her passion to help people in these two worlds learn to see eye-to-eye. As we sip our beers, Angelica gives a quick lesson on Tierra del Fuego’s unique geography and culture, highlighting its rich resources. Her admiration for the independent, “pioneer” spirit among the local population comes through in her voice, especially when she talks about those who came here when the province was still a territory. She explains how Tierra del Fuego’s culture and institutions stem from the province’s position at the tip of the continent, as an alternate shipping route to the Panama Canal.
Concerns remained over the failure to enact a law on conserving wetlands or to reform the hydrocarbons law, which promotes fossil fuels. A further autopsy was performed on Mauro Coronel, who was tortured by police in Santiago del Estero province in May 2020. By the end of the year, no one had been charged in connection with his death. Indigenous peoples continued to face serious difficulties in accessing collective land rights.
Activists gain success in Argentina on abortion rights
We started a group on WhatsApp called “Women in Government” — a network of more than 250 women. And we get together, we have discussions, at this source https://toplatinwomen.com/dating-latina/argentinian-women/ we share experiences and help one another. It’s important because we come from a culture that is male dominated and it’s easier for men to team up. So each woman and feminist who joins the government is opening up doors to change things. Before President Fernández’s administration, we didn’t have any of these things that we are now looking at. We understand that the work done by women at home, including care work, is a fundamental pillar of social life and the economy.
Argentina is set to chart a path that few countries have taken and the women’s movement demands this change. The initial steps the government is likely to begin with are low-cost approaches, but they can have a large impact on women’s time and could enhance the value of their work. Beginning in 2015, #NiUnaMenos was born as a movement against femicide when Argentinian women gathered in Buenos Aires to protest the gender-based killings. The movement grew to encompass not only a call to end femicide but also a campaign to bring awareness to other forms of female discrimination in Argentina. #NiUnaMenos brought attention to violence and abuse toward women, most often in domestic environments that a partner has perpetuated, as well as economic inequality that disproportionately impacts females. The movement called upon policymakers to address the widening pay gap as well as the high female unemployment rate.
Children’s Rights
Women’s rights in Argentina progressed in significant ways following the return of democracy in 1983. President Raúl Alfonsín signed laws in 1987 both limiting Patria potestas and legalizing divorce, helping resolve the legal status of 3 million adults living in legal separation.
The Women’s Movement Is Leading Reform in Argentina
Argentina hosted a virtual summit on climate change in September 2021 with representatives from Latin American and Caribbean countries, the US special envoy on climate change, and the UN secretary-general. However, Argentina’s foreign policy towards Venezuela and Nicaragua has been inconsistent. It abstained from an Organization of American States resolution rejecting Venezuela’s December 2020 elections, which are widely considered to have been fraudulent. It also abstained, in June and October 2021, from OAS resolutions condemning arrests of Nicaraguan presidential opposition candidates and critics. Argentina and Mexico, which also abstained in both opportunities, issued a statement justifying their June decision under the principle of non-intervention in the internal affairs of states. In 2012, Argentina passed a Gender Identity Law allowing anyone to change their gender and name on identity cards and birth certificates through a simple administrative procedure. In 2010, Argentina became the first Latin American country to legalize same-sex marriage.
The Executive Branch approved the extension of Emergency Law 26,160 ordering the suspension of evictions of Indigenous communities. However, the National Institute for Indigenous Affairs barely made any progress in carrying out the survey of Indigenous territories mandated by the same law, with just 43% of the survey completed by the end of the year. By December, at least 37 judicial actions had been initiated against the abortion law. According to official figures, by June, 40.6% of the population was living in poverty and the unemployment rate was 8.6% in the third trimester of the year. Complete songs for voice and piano by Argentinian female composer Irma Urteaga. The Book provides an introductory study in English and Spanish, contextualizing the composer, the songs, and the Argentinian art song´s development. It also provides sheet music, poetry translation into English, and IPA transcription.